Coronavirus: Looking after your family’s mental health and how to talk to children
There is understandably a lot of anxiety surrounding the possible impact of coronavirus, not only in terms of fearing getting the virus itself, but also in relation to social and economic impact.
I thought it would be helpful to look at the ways we can protect our mental health in these uncertain times, and that of our wider family, particularly the elderly and children.
Manage media consumption
While I am not advocating a total media ban, be selective about where you choose to look for updates and advice. By keeping informed from trusted sources, you will be able to speak calmly and reassuringly about what is happening, and the expected outcome, with older people amongst your family and friends who may be influenced by more sensationalist media; and also with children who have a tendency to overhear and may misinterpret or catastrophise events.
Follow advice regarding physical well-being
Both specific to coronavirus (i.e. vigilant hand washing) and specific to your own health. Make sure that you have any prescribed medicines you need in stock, eat healthily and exercise regularly – this is important not only for your physical health, but mental health as well. If you are feeling anxious and don’t feel like exercising in your normal way, for example in exercise classes or in gyms, find a way to adapt what you normally do (maybe an online yoga class, or a walk in the fresh air).
Maintain social connection
One of the main contributory factors to anxiety and depression is a lack of connection with others or social isolation. Make sure you maintain contact with friends, even if it is just via webcam, email or on the phone. You can also access counselling support in this way if you feel it would be helpful.
If you know someone elderly who may be anxious to go out at the moment then the issue of social isolation is particularly pertinent; try and find a way to make sure they have someone to talk to, even if it is just on the phone, knowing that someone is thinking about them and cares could make all the difference at this time. Giving of yourself and considering others is also a significant factor in promoting your own mental health.
Anticipate anxiety and remember how to deal with it
If you know that you, or people you know, are vulnerable to anxiety, or may be feeling overwhelmed, consider how you or they have dealt with this in the past and how successful or otherwise that has been. If you know you are likely to resort to unhelpful coping strategies, become familiar with alternative ways you can deal with stress (I have listed my favourites at the end of this post).
Talking to children
In order to minimise the impact on our children’s mental health it’s important to be curious about how they are feeling – what do they know, how realistic is this and in what way is it affecting their behaviour?
We should try and be as open and clear as possible in an age appropriate way; it is when children feel that they are being kept in the dark about something that they can become anxious as their imaginations go into over-drive based on the bits and pieces they pick up on the news, overhearing adult conversations and in the playground.
Encourage your child to share what they know and invite any questions they might have. Answer them in a reassuring but honest way and be prepared to repeat yourself as often as required. Make sure you make enough space and time for any questions they might have.
Children have a knack of asking questions that are difficult to answer or at an inappropriate time! If you are not sure what to say or don’t have enough time to address it there and then, rather than make something up or avoid the question, it’s perfectly OK to admit that you don’t know how to answer that right now or that now is not the best time, but that you will look into it and talk to them properly about it later. Make sure they know that talking to them about it is important to you even if you can’t do it right then.
Don’t dismiss any concerns they have with platitudes about everything being fine… give them concrete reasons for why they are safe. For children of all ages, this will be their main concern.
4 Strategies for dealing with anxiety
7-11 breathing:
inhale for the count of 7, exhale for the count of 11. This may not be possible for you, but 6- 9 or 4 -6 work just as well, as long as the exhale is longer than the inhale to activate the parasympathetic nervous system and calm the “fight or flight” response
Grounding technique:
choose a colour and look around you, spot as many things of that colour as possible in your environment. This helps you get out of your busy mind and engages and grounds you in the present moment
Connect with others: seek out conversations with friends you know you will find reassuring, talk about your worries and allow yourself to be soothed by their response
Counselling:
if your anxiety is stopping you from engaging with others or your daily life, it may be time to access professional support. You can read more
here
about how to access and choose a counsellor.
I hope this has been helpful and reassuring. Please do contact me if you’d like to discuss anything I mention here, and feel free to share with anyone who might find it useful.